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Education Loan in India: A Simple Guide for Students and Parents

How education loans work, what the moratorium means, what banks look at and how to keep the total cost down.

In this article
  1. What an education loan usually covers
  2. Key terms
  3. How to reduce the total cost
  4. Tax benefit

An education loan lets you pay for higher studies now and repay after you start earning. Understanding a few terms helps you compare offers and avoid surprises.

What an education loan usually covers

  • Tuition and exam fees
  • Hostel and mess charges
  • Books, equipment and a laptop where the course needs one
  • Travel and living costs for study abroad

Key terms

  • Co-applicant: usually a parent or guardian who shares responsibility for repayment.
  • Moratorium: the course period plus a grace period during which EMIs are not due. Interest usually keeps adding up.
  • Collateral: security such as property or deposits. Whether it is needed depends on the loan amount, the bank and the institution.
  • Margin money: the part of the cost you pay yourself.

How to reduce the total cost

  1. Pay interest during the moratorium if you can. It stops interest being added to the loan.
  2. Compare the effective interest rate, processing fee and any insurance the bank bundles in.
  3. Check government schemes such as the PM-Vidyalaxmi portal and interest subsidy schemes for eligible students.
  4. Prepay when you can — most education loans allow it without heavy charges, but confirm with your bank.

Tax benefit

Interest paid on an education loan for higher studies can be claimed as a deduction under Section 80E of the Income-tax Act, subject to its conditions. There is no upper limit on the interest amount, and the deduction can be claimed for a limited number of years. Confirm the current rules with a tax adviser.

Use our Education Loan EMI Calculator to see your EMI with and without paying interest during the moratorium.

Thalla Lokesh

Writes for Times4Education on courses, colleges, exams and careers.

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